tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-29054294003227724732023-10-27T15:55:03.655-07:00Dr Komuniti AndaMeningkatkan kesedaran masyarakat umum berkenaan dengan masalah kesihatanJacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.comBlogger21125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-65188635324794299022011-06-30T19:04:00.001-07:002011-06-30T19:05:18.971-07:00Premenstrual syndrome<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> 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mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">assalamualaikum dan selamat sejahtera...sejak akhir2 ini,,.saya merasakan migrain seminggu sebelum saya period..kdg2,,membuatkan saya rasa hendak muntah...adakah ini normal bg seseorang perempuan?? <b style="">–Nurul</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa'alaikum salam wbt Nurul. semoga sentiasa berada dalam nikmat islam dan iman.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk pengetahuan Nurul, apa yang dialami Nurul sekarang dikenali sebagai Premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Ia biasanya berlaku seminggu atau dua minggu sebelum darah haid keluar. Masalah ini menghantui lebih dari 70% wanita dan tahap keterukannya berbeza daripada biasa hinggalah boleh menjejaskan fungsi harian.</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">PMS boleh dibezakan dengan masalah lain di mana ia akan hilang sewaktu darah haid keluar dan saudari tidak akan mengalami simptomnya sehinggalah seminggu atau dua minggu haid seterusnya berlaku.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Gangguan boleh berlaku samada pada aspek emosi, fizikal, psychological dan juga gangguan mood. Punca sebenar ia berlaku tidak jelas tetapi ada teori yang mengatakan bahawa ia berlaku akibat dari ketidakseimbangan hormon sewaktu telur dibebaskan dari kilang telur.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Kebanyakan kaum wanita yang mengalami PMS akan mengalami keadaan seperti mudah marah, kemurungan, mudah menangis, sangat sensitif, atau mood berubah dengan cepat iaitu mudah marah dan kesedihan yang berselang-seli.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Tanda-tanda fizikal pula termasuklah mudah letih, sendawa, sakit pada payudara, tumbuh jerawat, perubahan pada selera makan dan juga sakit kepala.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ubat penahan sakit seperti kombinasi panadol dan NSAIDs seperti mefenamic acid dan diclofenac boleh mengurangkan simptom fizikal.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain itu, amalkan senaman secara tetap, makan makanan yang seimbang, kurangkan pengambilan kopi, berhenti merokok, dan kurangkan pengambilan alkohol. Berbincang tentang masalah ini bersama rakan-rakan wanita juga boleh mengurangkan kesakitan PMS.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Seandainya masalah ini berlarutan dan menjejaskan fungsi seharian anda, dinasihatkan saudari bertemu doktor kerana mereka akan memulakan ubat-ubatan seperti pil perancang keluarga, ubat anti kemurungan dan ubat sintetik untuk merencat pengeluaran telur dari kilangnya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a></span><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-21097752930688655672011-06-30T19:03:00.000-07:002011-06-30T19:04:02.795-07:00Diabetis Sewaktu Mengandung<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:snaptogridincell/> <w:wraptextwithpunct/> <w:useasianbreakrules/> 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mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Bagaimana cara terbaik mengawal penyakit diabetis yang bacaannya paras gula dalam darah 8-12 mmol/L ketika mengandung? Tolong nasihat dari segi pemakanan dan kehidupan memandangkan ini anak pertama saya.Terima kasih.<b style="">-Nurul</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salam puan Nurul. Semoga sentiasa berada dalam nikmat islam dan iman. Tahniah di atas kandungan pertama puan itu.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Puan, dari segi pemakanan dan aktiviti fizikal, ia adalah sama dengan pesakit kencing manis biasa. senaman ringan seperti berjalan laju adalah selamat untuk kandungan. Sekiranya langkah yang diamalkan tidak berkesan, maka dinasihatkan puan memberitahu masalah tersebut kepada doktor yang merawat puan kerana mereka akan memulakan ubat suntikan insulin actrapid. malah, di hospital juga terdapat pakar diatetik yang akan datang bertemu dengan puan untuk menilai sendiri keadaan puan. dari situ, mereka akan memberikan formulasi diet tertentu kepada puan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Adalah penting untuk puan mengawal jumlah gula pada paras normal iaitu 4.4- 6.1 ketika berpuasa dan 4.4-8.0 sewaktu tidak berpuasa. ini kerana, paras gula yang tinggi sewaktu kehamilan boleh membawa banyak implikasi negatif terhadap puan dan juga bayi dalam kandungan. selain itu, pemeriksaan level Hba1c juga perlu dilakukan di hospital bagi memastikan ia dibawah paras 6.5.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahua’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-45115734008051550592011-06-30T19:02:00.000-07:002011-06-30T19:03:10.717-07:00Haid Tidak Teratur<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:officedocumentsettings> <o:relyonvml/> <o:allowpng/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> 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class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Assalamualaikum...sy berumur 15 tahun...</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Kelmarin saya rasa sangat sakit di bahagian perut dan dada. kemudiannya sy pergi klinik dan mendapati bahawa sy ada penyakit gastrik. yang hairankan sy ialah, pagi tadi sy keluar cecair darah, padahal ini bukan lagi waktu haid.abah sy suruh sy tetap solat sbb ia bukan darah haid... selepas itu, darah sy semakin banyak (penuh satu pantiliner)... Kebiasaannya setiap kali lepas dtg haid (hari ke 13) ada lagi sdikit darah yg keluar... Jadi, ibu telah membawa sy ke klinik, doktor cuma mengatakan bahawa ini situasi yang biasa sahaja dan kata sy mgkin stress (x stress mana pon)... kemungkinan slepas ini sy akan ke klinik pakar puan, tapi sy takut jwpnnya tetap sama yg itu darah biasa.... persoalannya, apakah yang sedang sy alami sekarang ini? harap doktor dpt tolong sy...<b style="">-Na</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salam dik. Semoga sentiasa berada dalam<span style=""> </span>nikmat islam dan iman.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Berkemungkinan besar saudari datang haid kerana ada sesetengah wanita mengalami masalah dengan kitaran haid mereka di mana kitaran darah menjadi tidak teratur.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk lebih pasti akan masalah ini, gunakan kalendar untuk mencatat kitaran haid anda bermula dari hari pertama datang haid hinggalah hari datangnya haid bulan seterusnya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sekiranya dalam tempoh tersebut, masih ada darah kotor yang keluar walaupun setelah habis tempoh darah keluar, bermakna anda mengalami masalah tersebut.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh itu saudari boleh berjumpa dengan pakar O&G untuk menentukan punca masalah tersebut kerana pelbagai faktor boleh menyumbang kepada masalah haid tidak teratur seperti<span style=""> </span>stress, obesiti, penyakit polycystic ovarian syndrome, kurang zat makanan, interaksi dengan ubat-ubatan, masalah hormon dan banyak lagi.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Amalkan tabiat mencatat kitaran haid ini kerana ia boleh memberikan banyak maklumat kepada anda dan doktor sewaktu menjalani temujanji berkaitan dengan kesihatan reproduksi wanita.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain daripada itu, pendarahan itu mungkin juga boleh berlaku sekiranya ada polyps atau bintil pada bahagian dalam faraj atau pangkal servik yang boleh pecah dan mengeluarkan darah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahu'allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na'im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-14073694030954433212011-06-30T19:00:00.000-07:002011-06-30T19:01:32.528-07:00Persenyawaan Sperma dan Ovum<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:snaptogridincell/> <w:wraptextwithpunct/> <w:useasianbreakrules/> <w:dontgrowautofit/> <w:splitpgbreakandparamark/> 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mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">saya manusia yang x lepas dari melakukan kesalahan. adakan persetubuhan yang melibatkan lelaki dan perempuan itu akan membenihkan hasil jika air mani lelaki,tidak dilepaskan didalam kemaluan perempuan?saya perlukan penjelasan secepat yang mungkn.-XX</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">salam saudari,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">semoga diberikan rahmat dari Allah</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Banyak faktor yang menentukan samada persetubuhan itu akan membenihkan hasil ataupun tidak. Paling utama sekali adalah sekiranya ia dilakukan pada tempoh subur seseorang wanita iaitu diantara hari 10-14 kitaran haid.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">kajian menunjukkan juga bahawa seorang wanita boleh juga mengandung sekiranya suami melakukan anzal<span style=""> </span>andai sperma dipancutkan pada bibir faraj, ia masih boleh berenang menuju ke dalam rahim dan seterusnya ke tiub fallopian wanita utk bercantum dengan telur wanita yg dinamakan ovum.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">wallahu'allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na'im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com2tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-10782860384457996282011-06-30T18:57:00.001-07:002011-06-30T19:00:25.899-07:00Cecair Jernih Dari Payudara dan Tidak Datang Bulan<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:snaptogridincell/> <w:wraptextwithpunct/> <w:useasianbreakrules/> <w:dontgrowautofit/> 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mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">assalamualaikum .doktor ,baru-baru ini ada cecair jernih yg keluar dari payudara saya .ia akan keluar apabila saya picit sahaja . saya bimbang masalah ini akan memberi risiko kpd saya .saya juga sudah 3 bulan tidak datang haid sehingga ke hari ini .. saya harap doktor dapat membantu saya .saya risau masalah ini akan memberi risiko kepada diri saya .. saya juga berharap agar doktor dapat memberi penjelasan yang lebih jelas kpd saya . terima kasih.<b style="">-Nurul</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salam Puan Nurul,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga berada dalam nikmat islam dan iman.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Puan, maaf kerana bertanya. adakah Puan mengandung? ini kerana mengandung boleh menyebabkan puan tidak datang haid dan payudara mengeluarkan cecair jernih.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain daripada itu, ia biasanya disebabkan ketidakseimbangan hormon yang mengawal fungsi badan seseorang wanita.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Saya sarankan puan berjumpa dengan doktor pakar dalam bidang O&G untuk menjalani ujian lanjut.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahu'allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na'im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-49546372200202941082011-06-30T18:55:00.000-07:002011-06-30T18:57:15.060-07:00Keguguran dan Rawatan Mencuci Rahim<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:officedocumentsettings> <o:relyonvml/> <o:allowpng/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> 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mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">apakah kesan apabila berlaku keguguran (kandungan 3 bulan) dan rahim dicuci?<b style="">-Iza</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; line-height: 150%; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salam Puan Iza,</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga berada dalam nikmat Islam dan iman.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Rahim hanya perlu dicuci sekiranya sewaktu puan mengalami keguguran dan masih ada janin atau lapisan amnion yang tertinggal di dalam rahim. Andai keguguran itu lengkap dan tidak ada apa-apa bahagian janin yang tertinggal, maka ia tidak perlu dilakukan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Berkenaan dengan keguguran, ia adalah masalah yang sering terjadi terutamanya untuk ibu-ibu yang mengandung anak sulung atau mereka-mereka yang melakukan pekerjaan berat. Selain itu, ia<span style=""> </span>bisa juga terjadi andai bayi yang dikandung mempunyai masalah berkait dengan genetik.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh itu, ia bukanlah sesuatu yang membimbangkan melainkan sesetengah ibu akan mengalami sedikit gangguan emosi dan bersedih. Walaubagaimanapun, keguguran boleh membawa masalah andai ia berlaku dengan kerap. Oleh itu doktor akan menjalankan beberapa penyiasatan untuk mencari punca ia berlaku samada disebabkan oleh masalah berkaitan antibodi ataupun keadaan <span style=""> </span>pangkal rahim yang tidak kuat.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Berkenaan rawatan mencuci rahim pula, pada umumnya ia adalah SELAMAT. sekiranya berlaku komplikasi, ia adalah sangat sedikit dan JARANG BERLAKU. Antara komplikasi yang boleh berlaku termasuklah</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a) dinding rahim boleh tembus kerana ia sangat lembut pada ketika ini dan boleh tercedera andai tertusuk alat untuk mencuci rahim</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">b) berlakunya pendarahan sewaktu proses mencuci rahim</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">c) Jangkitan kuman</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">d) Ada tisu-tisu janin yang masih tertinggal. tisu ini akan dikeluarkan dari rahim secara semulajadi dan tidak menimbulkan masalah kepada sebilangan besar pesakit. namun ia juga boleh menyebabkan jangkitan kuman atau pendarahan pada sesetengah pesakit.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Diharapkan ia dapat membantu Puan, Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-13380016945541629962011-06-30T18:54:00.000-07:002011-06-30T18:55:41.658-07:00Kawalan Paras Gula Pesakit Diabetes<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> 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mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">bagaimana cara terbaik mengawal penyakit diabetis yang bacaannya paras gula dalam darah 9 – 10<b style="">-Abd</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"> </p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;">*****</p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><br /></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa'alaikum salam wbt En Abd. Semoga berada dalam limpah nikmat dan kurniaan Allah</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">En Abd, sasaran paras gula yang ideal untuk pesakit diabetes adalah seperti berikut</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">4.4-6.1 mmol/L (berpuasa)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%; font-weight: bold;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">4.4-8.0 mmol/L (tidak berpuasa)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Akan tetapi, sasaran ini adalah bergantung kepada individu juga kerana sesetengah pesakit akan mengalami hypoglycaemia (yakni kekurangan gula dalam darah) andai diturunkan secara mendadak.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh itu, dalam keadaan paras gula En Abd sekarang iaitu 9-10, perlu En Abd mengambil perhatian terhadap beberapa perkara</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1) Adakah ia bacaan ketika berpuasa ataupun tidak</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">2) Adakah En Abd mengalami tanda-tanda hypoglycaemia andai bacaan gula diturunkan lagi</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">3) Adakah En Abd kini hanya menggunakan diet dan pengubahsuaian gaya hidup atau sudah menggunakan ubat</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">4) jika menggunakan ubat, berapa jenis ubat yang digunakan</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">5) Adakah En Abd menggunakan suntikan insulin?</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sekiranya nilai terbabit ketika berpuasa, semestinya ia agak tinggi dan perlu dikawal. Andai ia adalah ketika tidak berpuasa maka bacaan ini sudah baik dan boleh cuba dikurangkan untuk mencapai target dengan meningkatkan aktiviti fizikal dan diet.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Namun, andai paras gula diturunkan lagi dan En Abd sudah mengalami tanda-tanda hypoglycaemia, maka En Abd boleh mengekalkan dahulu paras bacaan gula ini dan mengambil langkah aktif untuk mengenali tanda-tanda hypoglycaemia. Antaranya adalah</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">a) Menggeletar</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">b) Rasa berdebar-debar</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">c) berpeluh dengan kuat</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">d) Terasa seperti ingin pitam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">e) Rasa lapar yang amat sangat</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">f) Rasa lemah@ lembik</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">g) Sukar untuk berkata-kata</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">h) kegelisahan</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sekiranya ia berlaku, makan sebiji gula-gula atau minum air gula yang dibuat menggunakan sadu sudu teh gula</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sekiranya En Abdul masih belum menggunakan sebarang ubat kencing manis, maka segera berjumpa dengan doktor di Klinik Pesakit Luar untuk memulakan ubat. Biasanya mereka akan menggunakan satu jenis ubat sahaja terlebih dahulu.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Penggunaan ubat-ubatan ini harus disertai dengan pengubahsuaian pada cara pemakanan dan juga aktiviti harian.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Andai ia tidak berjaya, maka doktor akan menaikkan dos ubat atau menambah jenis ubat. Penggunaan Insulin hanyalah untuk mereka yang mana paras bacaan gulanya sangat tidak terkawal ataupun ketika mengalami sakit akut yang berbahaya dan di rawat di hospital.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Pengubah suaian ubat-ubatan juga tidak hanya menggunakan nilai gula sahaja. Sebaliknya doktor akan menjalankan beberapa jenis pemeriksaan makmal terlebih dahulu.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain itu, beberapa amalan pemakanan yang baik termasuklah</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1) Masa makan yang teratur dan elakkan dari tertinggal jadual makan</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">2) Makan tiga hidangan utama dan diselangselikan dengan satu atau dua minum sampingan. Untuk hidangan utama, bahagikan pinggan anda kepada empat bahagian. Satu bahagian untuk nasi, satu bahagian untuk lauk, satu bahagian untuk sayur dan satu bahagian untuk buah-buahan. Untuk minum sampingan, secawan teh den sebiji kueh sudah mencukupi.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">3) dapatkan khidmat nasihat pakar pemakanan untuk mengawal jumlah pengambilan karbohidrat yang akan ditukarkan kepada gula di dalam badan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">5) mengurangkan penggunaan makanan berlemak, garam, makanan berminyak dan yang tinggi kandungan kolesterol.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dan yang terakhir sekali adalah dengan melakukan senaman minima sebanyak lima kali seminggu. Untuk setiap sesi, lakukan selama 20 minit. Aktiviti seperti berjalan dengan pantas atau berkebun boleh dilakukan. Pastikan En Abd memerhatikan tanda-tanda hypoglycemia sewaktu menjalankan aktiviti fizikal.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dan terakhir sekali, pastikan En Abd tidak lupa untuk mengambil ubat dan menghadiri rawatan susulan di klinik mengikut masa yang ditetapkan kerana doktor akan menyelia tekanan darah, paras gula, Hba1c, bacaan lemak dan kolesterol dan juga kehadiran protein dalam air kencing.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain itu, pastikan juga En Abd berjumpa dengan pakar mata dan pakar perubatan dalaman sekurang-kurangnya sekali setahun untuk mengesan komplikasi diabetes.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Diharapkan ia dapat menjawab persoalan En Abd. Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-20014389457841591142011-06-30T18:52:00.000-07:002011-06-30T18:53:44.661-07:00Fungsi Buah Dada Lelaki<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> 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mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">asssalamualaikum......persoalan ini sering bermain di kepala saya....dan persoalannya ialah apa fungsi 'tetek' lelaki? Allah mesti jadikan sesuatu dengan bersebabkan..<b style="">-Muhammad</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa’alaikum salam wbt Muhammad. Semoga sentiasa berada dalam limpah nikmat kurnia Allah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Benar seperti kata saudara itu, tidak ada benda yang Allah ciptakan dengan sia-sia seperti mana yang disebut dalam Al Quran</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">(yaitu) orang-orang yang mengingat Allah sambil berdiri atau duduk atau dalam keadan berbaring dan mereka memikirkan tentang penciptaan langit dan bumi (seraya berkata): "Ya Tuhan kami, tiadalah Engkau menciptakan ini dengan sia-sia, Maha Suci Engkau, maka peliharalah kami dari siksa neraka. [Q3:191]</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Akan tetapi, perlu diingat bahawa ilmu sains itu terbatas sekali dan ada masanya terbantut disebabkan ceteknya akal manusia berbanding ilmu Allah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Contohnya apabila suatu masa dahulu kita bercerita tentang peristiwa Israk Mikraj, orang akan mempersoalkan perjalanan Nabi dari Masjid Nabawi ke Masjidil Al Aqsa yang tidak sampai sehari walaupun jaraknya tersangat jauh.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Akan tetapi apabila kita menilai ia berdasarkan teknologi sekarang, ia adalah sesuatu yang biasa sahaja dilakukan dengan adanya helikopter, kapal terbang dan jet.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Itu adalah satu contoh sahaja yang menunjukkan betapa terbatasnya pemikiran manusia mengikut zaman. Pada masa kini juga, banyak benda yang gagal dijelaskan oleh sains.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Berbalik pada persoalan asal saudara, tidak ada jawapan yang khusus untuk fungsi peranan tetek lelaki. Setakat ini, hanya ada dua fungsi yang dikesan sahaja. Namun sebelum saya memberitahu fungsi tersebut, sama-sama kita imbas bagaimana tetek lelaki boleh terbentuk.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Secara ringkasnya, pada awal kejadian manusia di peringkat embryo dan fetus, lelaki dan wanita tidak dapat dibezakan dan mereka mempunyai bentuk yang sama. Akan tetapi apabila embryo berusia kira-kira 18 minggu, kromosom lelaki (kromosom Y) akan menyebabkan adanya gen yang menentukan jantina lelaki dihasilkan. Ia dinamakan sebagai gen SRY. Gene inilah yang akan menyebabkan berlakunya perbezaan antara lelaki dan wanita iaitu pada ciri organ seksualnya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Proses pembentukan payudara untuk lelaki pada ketika ini juga akan terhenti dan menjadilah ia seperti sekarang.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Adapun demikian, fungsi payudara lelaki yang dapat dikesan terbahagi kepada dua. Pertamanya adalah untuk memberikan rangsangan seksual ketika berlakunya hubungan di antara suami dan isteri memandangkan kulit pada buah dada dan tetek lelaki dipenuhi dengan reseptor-reseptor yang sensitif pada sentuhan ketika rangsangan seksual. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Fungsi kedua pula adalah lebih kepada fungsi kosmetik dalam menyempurnakan dan memberi bentuk dada seorang lelaki.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Mungkin suatu hari nanti, kajian sains akan menjumpai fungsi lain buah dada lelaki. insyaaLLAH. Semoga artikel ini dapat memberikan pencerahan pada saudara dan maaf kerana membebel terlampau banyak sebelum memberikan jawapan. Sekadar untuk saling ingat-mengingati akan kehebatan Allah. Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 14pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-4412578664385119452011-06-30T18:50:00.002-07:002011-06-30T18:51:55.313-07:00Masalah Sembelit<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:snaptogridincell/> <w:wraptextwithpunct/> <w:useasianbreakrules/> <w:dontgrowautofit/> 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mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Assalammualaikum Doc,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Saya nak bertanya doctor. Saya jarang membuang air besar. Kebiasaan saya hanya membuang seminggu sekali. Paling cepat pun sekali dalam masa 5 hari. Dan saya pula tidaklah mengalami kesakitan sewaktu membuang.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Pada mulanya saya tidaklah mengambil kisah. Tapi bila ada rakan mengatakan saya tidak normal. Agak mengusarkan jugaklah. Macam macam yang dia katakan, kemungkinan akan dapat kanser usus lah dan macam macam agi. Takut plak saya. Nak kata kurang makan makanan berserat, saya adalah pengemar pisang. Normalkah saya. Adakah saya mempunyai penyakit? Harap doc sudi membantu.<b style="">-Hana</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa'alaikum salam w.b.t Saudari Hana</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Masalah sembelit merupakan antara masalah yang kerap dihidapi oleh masyarakat. di barat, ia menyumbang kepada penggunaan laxative ataupun ubat untuk membantu melembutkan najis yang kronik.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);"><br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Sembelit boleh disebabkan oleh banyak benda</span></b><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> seperti idiopathic (tidak dapat dikesan punca penyakit), saluran usus tersumbat, kanser usus, hyothyroid, gangguan psikologi, penggunaan sesetengah jenis ubat-ubatan dan banyak lagi..</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dalam kalangan gadis yang menginap di asrama, ia banyak berpunca dari masalah <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">toilet hygeine</span></b> dimana tandas yang kotor mengakibatkan mereka berasa tidak selesa untuk membuang air besar dan mereka hanya membaung air besar apabila pulang ke rumah. Lama kelamaan, ia menjadi satu tabiat.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Kekurangan makanan berserat turut menjadi punca berlakunya sembelit. namun, kita juga salah faham bahawa dengan hanya memakan makanan berserat maka kita dapat melembutkan najis. sebaliknya adalah, <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">terlalu banyak makanan berserat dan kurang minum air boleh mengeraskan najis</span></b>. oleh itu, andai anda makan makanan berserat, anda juga harus banyak meminum air.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain itu, masalah sembelit paling banyak disebabkan oleh masalah idiopathic. <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Anda tidak perlu risau dengan masalah sembelit sekiranya</span></b> ia tidak diikuti dengan masalah keluar darah dalam najis, mempunyai sejarah keluarga menghidap kanser saluran usus dan rectum, masalah sembelit diselangselikan dengan masalah diarrhea dan andai sembelit berlaku sewaktu berusia melebihi umur 40 tahun. Andai ada, ia termasuk dalam tanda-tanda berbahaya sembelit.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Beberapa<b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);"> perkara boleh diamalkan untuk mengatasi masalah sembelit </span></b>adalah seperti berikut</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1. Memperbanyakkan senaman seperti berjalan kaki</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">2. Segera membuang air besar andai datang keperluan tersebut. anda juga boleh membina tabiat dengan duduk di tandas selepas selesai mengambil sarapan pagi. bagi masa untuk anda membuang najis dan jangan paksa. jika tidak berhasil, cuba lagi keesokan hari. Amalkan ia di setiap pagi.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">3. Banyakkan meminum air terutamanya jus buah-buahan. semua jenis jus boleh diminum tetapi yang paling baik bagi saya adalah jus nenas, pisang, carrot dan epal.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">4) banyakkan memakan fiber dengan diikuti meminum air yang banyak</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">5) Sekiranya perlu, anda boleh membeli ubat pelembut najis di farmasi seperti lactulose dan lain-lain.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Andai masalah ini berlanjutan juga, anda boleh <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">bertemu doktor</span></b> untuk menjalani beberapa ujian bagi memastikan anda tidak mempunyai masalah kronik. Sila juga berjumpa doktor anda ada tanda-tanda yang membimbangkan seperti yang telah saya jelaskan diatas.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga ia dapat menjawab persoalan anda, wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-52494237798247741422011-06-30T18:49:00.000-07:002011-06-30T18:50:47.832-07:00Sunburn<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:officedocumentsettings> <o:relyonvml/> <o:allowpng/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> 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mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">assalamualaikum..sya brumur 15 tahun..di sekolah saya aktif bersukan sehingga wjah mnjdi gelap..selalunya mslh ny dapat daitasi kira-kira dua minggu..tapi,kini sudah hampir dua bulan,amat susah untuk saya mencerahkan muka..selain itu <b style="">-Ky</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa'alaikum salam wbt saudari Ky.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga sentiasa berada dalam nikmat islam dan iman.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Berhubung dengan masalah kulit menjadi gelap, ia adalah perkara normal kerana kulit muka boleh terbakar disebabkan pancaran cahaya matahari. Ia dinamakan sebagai sunlight burn. kebakaran ini pada umumnya melibatkan luaran kulit sahaja dan akan sembuh setelah kulit baru mula tumbuh.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">masalah ini tidak akan selesai andai saudari terus menerus bermain di tengah panas.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">untuk mengelakkannya, pastikan saudari memakai sunblock ataupun lotion sebelum bermain di tengah panas bagi mengurangkan sunburn. Selain itu amalkan juga teknik menjaga muka dengan cara yang sihat seperti sentiasa mencucinya dan memastikan kulit sentiasa lembap.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ELAKKAN membeli produk-produk mencerahkan kulit di pasaran yang tidak mempunyai pengesahan dari persatuan pengguna atau kementerian kesihatan kerana ia boleh membuatkan kulit muka menjadi lebih teruk dan rosak.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Berkaitan masalah muka berminyak dan jerawat, saudari boleh merujuk artikel saya yang diterbitkan iluvislam melalui alamat ini</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/soal-jawab/tanya-doktor/2567-muka-berminyak-dan-berjerawat.html"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">http://www.iluvislam.com/soal-jawab/tanya-doktor/2567-muka-berminyak-dan-berjerawat.html</span></a></span><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga ia dapat menjawab persoalan saudari. Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-20024549065865577142011-06-30T18:47:00.001-07:002011-06-30T18:49:32.359-07:00Bercinta Di Usia Muda<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:officedocumentsettings> <o:relyonvml/> <o:allowpng/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> 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mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">asslamualaikum dktor.. saya hanya mahu dikenali sebagai XX. saya berumur 15 tahun dan bakal menduduki perperiksaan PMR pada tahun ini.. ya dktor.. saya ada 2 soalan untuk dikemukakan...</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1 . saya mempunyai seorang teman istimewa.. ustazah saya ada memberitahu kepada saya dan rakan2 kelas... nak berkasih boleh tapi jauhi maksiat... dan utamakan pelajaran.. tapi saya baca artikel di dlm iluvislam.com dan di mana2 shj.. ada yg mngatakan berkasih sblum mnikah adalah haram... namun ada juga saya terbaca di dalm laman web yg mngatakan hubungan sebelum menikah itu boleh asalkan menjauhi maksiat... alhamdulilah... spanjang prhbugn yg kami bina selama 9 bulan.. pelajaran kami bertambah baik... kdua2 keluarga sudah mngetahui hbugn kami.. pada mulanya keluarganya tidak mengalakkan kerana die bakal mnduduki spm thun ini.. namun bila mlihat plajarannya yg bertmbh baik.. kluarganya mula baik,... benarkah dktor... seseorang itu perlukan seseorng utuk berubah? sy khuatir dan takut.. kerana sya adlah cinta pertamanya... sy takut saya akan membawa dia ke arah yg tidak baik.. kerana kluarganya mrupakan sbuah keluarga yg cukup alim dan sederhana... sy khuatir jika mmutuskan perhubungan plajarannya smkin merosot... tapi benar dktor, dgn jujur dan ikhlas sy mengatakan bhwa spanjang kami berkasih,.. kami tidak pernah berjumpa berdua... wlaupun kami satu sekolah.. kerana kami berdua bgitu mnjga maruah kami... pada harijadi sy tahun ini, die menghadiahi sy sebuah al quran... stiap mlm sy membacanya,, bagaimana dktor? bukankah ada sstgh pandangan mngatakan bila kita jumpa pasangan yang baik.. kejarlah ia smpai dapat... salahkah saya dktor? ssungguhnya stiap apa ygg sy tulis ini smuanya benar2 blaka... bantulah sy doktr.. sy bingung... patutkah sy mlepaskan seorg lelaki yg benar2 baik dan darpd kturunanya yg baik? bntulah sy insan yg lemah lagi hina ini dktor....</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">2 . alhamdulillah berkat hidayah dari Allah S.WT sy telah berubah menjadi seorg wanita yg mntup aurat.. dktor bantulah sy... bagaimanakah cara untuk mgelak drpd gangguan nafsu syaitan? maksud saya, saya sering bercakap kasar dgn ibu saya... slepas sy berckp ksar sy sedar... sy cuba mngelak drpd berlaku sperti ini.. namun knpa terlalu sukar doktr? bantulah sy,...</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ini sahaja dari sy.. sy harap doktor dpt menghubungi sy jika ada yg doktr ign bincngkan.. trima kasih ya doktr... semoga sntiasa drahmati Allah...</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">XX ,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">insan yang lemah..</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa’alaikum salam Wbt saudari XX,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Rasa untuk dikasihi dan mengasihi adalah fitrah semulajadi yang diciptakan oleh Allah</span></b><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> kepada setiap hambanya. Akan tetapi, sering terjadi di mana fitrah ini menjadi fitnah yang membawa kepada kerosakan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Hakikatnya, ramai cendiakawan islam berbeza pendapat tentang hukum couple ataupun bercinta sebelum berkahwin. <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Bagi mereka yang lebih terbuka, couple itu tidak salah</span></b> asalkan mengikut syarat-syarat yang ditetapkan oleh syarak seperti mana yang saudari jelaskan iaitu tidak berdua-duaan, keluar dengan ditemani mahram, mengelakkan diri dari berbicara tentang perkara-perkara yang membangkitkan nafsu dan mengelakkan diri dari sentiasa berbual-bual dengan nada suara yang manja.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Walaubgaimanapun, <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">untuk mereka yang syadid atau keras pendapatnya, couple adalah haram.</span></b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Mereka menjatuhkan hukum haram kerana perbuatan couple itu boleh membawa kepada zina. Di Dalam Al Quran ada menyebut bahawa;</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dan janganlah kamu mendekati zina; sesungguhnya zina itu adalah suatu perbuatan yang keji. Dan suatu jalan yang buruk. [Q17:32]</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Quran tidak menyatakan supaya JANGAN BERZINA tetapi sebaliknya JANGAN MENDEKATI ZINA kerana mahu menutup terus ruang kepada zina.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ini kerana apabila bercouple, akan ada masanya syaitan mencucuk jarum untuk melakukan maksiat. Tambahan pula, <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">ketika usia remaja, naluri untuk melakukan seks adalah sangat kuat</span></b> kerana ini adalah fasa di mana setiap insan itu cuba untuk menerokai alam seksual mereka.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sekiranya kita perhatikan nenek moyang kita, maka kita akan dapati bahawa mereka telah berkahwin seawal umur 12 tahun. ini kerana pada usia itu, seseorang sudah pun bersedia daripada fizikal dan emosi untuk berkahwin.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Akan tetapi, pada masa kini pandangan orang tua adalah berbeza kerana mereka berpendapat bahawa dengan berkahwin awal, ruang untuk belajar akan tertutup dan masa depan akan menjadi gelap</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Malah, kajian sains juga membuktikan bahawa <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">mengandung pada usia yang muda mempunyai banyak risiko</span></b> seperti kelahiran bayi tidak cukup bulan, serangan darah tinggi dan sawan sewaktu mengandung, masalah kekurangan darah yang teruk, kadar keguguran yang tinggi dan juga bayi tidak cukup berat badan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Namun, ia bukanlah satu alasan besar andai saudari berfikir untuk berkahwin awal kerana islam ada menyediakan caranya. Contohnya adalah melalui nikah khitbah. Ramai dalam kalangan orang tua kita menolak kaedah ini atas pelbagai alasan namun bagi saya, ia sesuatu yang boleh dipertimbangkan memandangkan risiko melakukan zina sangat tinggi dalam kalangan remaja pada hari ini.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Seperti yang saudari nyatakan di atas, apabila bercinta masing-masing menjadi lebih bersemangat untuk belajar. Saya tidak menafikan perkara ini. Sememangnya <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">pada peringkat awal perhubungan</span></b>, inilah yang berlaku pada setiap pasangan kekasih baru. Namun demikian, perlu diingat juga bahawa apabila timbulnya pergaduhan maka prestasi pelajaran boleh menjunam dengan teruknya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);"><br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Stress dalam perhubungan</span></b><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> boleh membawa kepada pelbagai masalah seperti kemurungan ataupun cubaan untuk membunuh diri.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ia boleh berlaku disebabkan pelbagai faktor seperti perbezaan hala tuju dan matlamat dalam kerjaya, masalah keluarga, cemburu dan sebagainya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh itu, <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">tanya diri saudari apa yang ingin anda capai dalam perhubungan ini</span></b>. Sejauh mana percintaan ini mampu untuk membawa saudari mencapai cita-cita saudari.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sekiranya saudari mampu untuk mengekalkan hubungan ini mengikut lunas-lunas agama, maka dipersilakan untuk meneruskannya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Akan tetapi suka juga saya mengingatkan bahawa <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">bercinta terlalu lama sebelum melangsungkan perkahwinan boleh membawa kepada kebosanan</span></b> apatah lagi setiap dari kita TERHALANG OLEH SYARAK dari melakukan perkara yang boleh mengharmonikan perhubungan seperti bercumbuan dan mengucapkan kata-kata cinta. Jalan keluarnya adalah seperti yang saya nyatakan di awal-awal penulisan saya yakni nikah khitbah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);"><br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Andai merasa diri tidak sehaluan dan tidak boleh hidup bersama, ada tata tertibnya dalam memutuskan sesuatu perhubungan</span></b><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">. Perpisahan itu satu perkara yang memeritkan dan juga boleh membawa kepada pelbagai masalah yang serius. Oleh itu, saya berpendapat bahawa elakkan dari memutuskan terus perhubungan hanya kerana menerima bulat-bulat pendapat bahawa couple itu haram. Ambillah langkah secara perlahan dan berhemah. Yang terbaik adalah untuk terus berkawan dan membuat perjanjian dengan pasangan bahawa anda memilih untuk menjadi rakan buat masa ini. Beri galakan pada diri masing-masing untuk tidak terlalu mengharapkan perhubungan ini MESTI diakhiri dengan perkahwinan. Anggaplah ia sebagai tempoh untuk mengenal diri masing-masing.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Berkenaan dengan soal kedua, ia bergantung kepada diri sendiri dan juga didikan dari keluarga. Andai kita seorang yang kasar, maka tidak hairan kita boleh berkasar dengan keluarga kerana kita telah dididik sejak dari kecil.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ilmu sains menyatakan <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">setiap kelakuan yang dipelajari boleh diundur atau dibuang</span></b>. Oleh itu, sentiasa yakinkan diri bahawa anda ingin berubah. Sebelum tidur, cuba saudari amalkan <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">teknik visualisation</span></b> tentang apakah peribadi yang ingin saudari bina. Ambil masa untuk bertafakkur dan bayangkan karakter positif yang ingin saudari bangunkan. Selepas itu, amalkan kelakuan positif tersebut secara perlahan-lahan sehingga ia berjaya dicapai.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga penulisan ini dapat membantu saudari.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a></span><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><span style=""> <br /></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><span style=""></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-35810131791247300842011-06-30T18:46:00.000-07:002011-06-30T18:47:11.592-07:00Penyakit Sebagai As Sebab Kematian<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> 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Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">assalamualaikum..kenapa ada pelbagai penyakit yg boleh membawa kematian kepada manusia...hidup cuma sekali sahaja??!!<b style="">-Nur</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa'alaikum salam wbt saudari Nur</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Kematian itu bukanlah musuh kepada manusia</span></b><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> kerana setiap dari kita pasti menemui ajal. itu adalah hakikat penciptaan manusia supaya kita bisa diadili untuk menjalani kehidupan kekal di akhirat nanti. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sesungguhnya kamu akan mati dan sesungguhnya mereka akan mati (pula).<span style=""> </span>[Q39:30]</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Allah berfirman lagi bahawa kematian itu adalah untuk menggantikan dunia ini dengan orang lain pula</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Kami telah menentukan kematian di antara kamu dan Kami sekali-sekali tidak akan dapat dikalahkan,untuk menggantikan kamu dengan orang-orang yang seperti kamu (dalam dunia) dan menciptakan kamu kelak (di akhirat) dalam keadaan yang tidak kamu ketahui.[Q56:60-61]</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);"><br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Penyakit itu hanyalah punca ataupun as sebab untuk seseorang itu mati</span></b><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">. ramai sahaja mereka yang sihat tubuh badannya tetapi mati secara mengejut ataupun terlibat dalam kemalangan jalan raya, menjadi mangsa peperangan dan sebagainya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain dari menjadi as sebab kepada kematian, <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">penyakit juga menjadi satu ujian kepada manusia untuk melihat tahap keimanan seseorang</span></b>.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Apakah manusia itu mengira bahwa mereka dibiarkan (saja) mengatakan: "Kami telah beriman", sedang mereka tidak diuji lagi? [Q29:2]</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Kerana itu juga Allah menciptakan penyakit dengan adanya ubatnya seperti mana hadis Rasulullah S.A.W<span style=""> </span>kerana Allah itu tidak zalim terhadap ummatnya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ramai pesakit yang mempunyai penyakit berbahaya yang boleh membawa kematian seperti kanser, penyakit hati, buah pinggang dan sebagainya tetapi ajal mereka masih belum sampai dan Allah menyembuhkan mereka dari penyakit tersebut.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh itu, <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">soalnya</span></b> <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">disini adalah bukan kepada mengapa ada penyakit yang membawa kepada kematian tetapi apa tujuannya Allah memberikan kita kehidupan di dunia ini?</span></b> Seperti yang saudari nyatakan, hidup Cuma sekali?</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Kerana itu, hidup yang sekali ini perlu kita isi dengan melakukan suruhan Allah dan meninggalkan larangannya demi untuk memperolehi kehidupan yang kekal abadi di akhirat kelak.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-91631424967758062212011-06-30T18:41:00.001-07:002011-06-30T18:45:39.705-07:00Dipaksa untuk ambil Kursus Perubatan<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:officedocumentsettings> <o:relyonvml/> <o:allowpng/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> 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mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ok..saya tengok akademik kwn2 saya makin ok. saya pula dsbaliknya walaupun ada beberapa subjek yang saya meningkat (alhamdulillah). Saya akan menduduki SPM hujung tahun ini, saya agak risau apabila saya dapat tahu apa yang saya nak ; tetapi tidak begitu jelas.. ada keinginan untuk cemerlang SPM tapi tak tahu nak mula kat mana untuk meningkatkan prestasi diri..</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">sering kali saya dengar mula dengan latihan dan pelbagai..saya dah buat dan akan terus buat (InsyaAllah)..tapi..saya perlukan sesuatu yang menjadi dorongan. Saya try jadikan parents pendorong..tp, xberjaya..sbb...kehendak saya dan kehendak mereka tidak sama. Kehendak kami bercanggah..saya nak ambil bidang Biophysics tapi parents nak saya jd doktor...sy tidaklah begitu minat untuk menjadi doktor..</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">saya sudah kemukakan keinginan dalam mengambil Biophysics, tp mereka masih nak saya jd doktor.. Saya inginkan 1 dorongan untuk buat saya bersemangat untuk belajar disamping mencari keredhaanNya..Boleh bagi saya ilham atau...apa2 yg bleh bantu saya mendapatkan pendorong saya untuk terus meningkatkan prestasi diri? Mungkin jawapannya sudah ada pada saya..tapi seperti saya katakan td..tidak begitu jelas.. tq.<b style="">-XX</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wsalam wbt saudari, semoga sentiasa berada dalam nikmat islam dan iman.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Adalah penting untuk saudari berbincang dengan keluarga mengenai minat saudari. Belajar dalam bidang apa-apa pun mempunyai tahap kesukarannya yang tersendiri. Biophysic mungkin sahaja lebih susah daripada doktor. Akan tetapi pengalaman bergelar pelajar perubatan cukup-cukup memeningkan kepala dan memberikan stress kepada saya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh yang demikian, untuk mengetahui samada saudari boleh ataupun tidak untuk mengikuti kursus kedoktoran, saya cadangkan saudari mengemukakan idea kepada pihak sekolah untuk mengadakan program bagi menyelami kehidupan doktor.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sewaktu saya bergelar pelajar perubatan, kami banyak mengadakan program motivasi seperti Junior Doctor, Seminar Kecemerlangan SPM, Medical Student Facilitator Team dan Kem Kecemerlangan SPM di mana kami membawa pelajar2 menyelami kehidupan seorang doktor dan memberikan gambaran kepada mereka akan situasi sebenar menjadi doktor.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dengan itu mereka boleh memilih kursus-kursus yang mereka benar-benar minat.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Andai saudari tidak berminat langsung dengan jurusan tersebut, maka ada baiknya berbincang dengan ibu bapa agar mereka faham realiti sebenar bergelar pelajar perubatan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ramai juga rakan saya yang masuk kursus perubatan kerana tidak minat dan dipaksa ibu bapa. Kebanyakan dari mereka gagal peperiksaan. Sekiranya lulus, jiwa mereka memberontak dan ada yang menyimpan dendam kepada ibu- bapa. Walaubagaimanapun, sebilangan daripada mereka boleh menerimanya dan selesa dengan kerjaya sebagai doktor.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh itu, saya tidak dapat memberikan satu jawapan samada “Ya!” ataupun “Tidak!” kerana ia bergantung pada diri saudari sendiri. Wallahu’allam.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-933219747197376002011-06-30T18:39:00.001-07:002011-06-30T18:40:57.551-07:00Mata Kuning dan Berurat<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:snaptogridincell/> <w:wraptextwithpunct/> <w:useasianbreakrules/> <w:dontgrowautofit/> <w:splitpgbreakandparamark/> 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mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">assalammuailaikum...saya nk bertanya sesuatu tentang yang berkaitan dengan mata...kenapa mata saya dapati kuning...adakah ia normal...kerana sy rasa mata ini seperti sensitif...adakah disebabkan penyakit...atau sebagainya... dan kenapa mata kita berurat..apakah cara untuk menanganinya dan sy ingin tahu apa punca untuknya.....terima kasih<b style="">-A</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">*****<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wsalam Wbt saudari A.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga sentiasa dirahmati Allah dan berada dalam nikmat islam.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);"><br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Mata menjadi kuning secara umumnya adalah TIDAK NORMAL</span></b><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> kerana ia menunjukkan adanya masalah berkaitan dengan hati ataupun salur hempedu tersumbat. Ia boleh diikuti dengan tanda-tanda lain seperti badan terasa gatal, sakit perut dibawah tulang rusuk bahagian kanan tubuh, terasa adanya pembengkakan pada bahagian tersebut dan perubahan pada warna air kencing (pekat atau hitam) dan juga warna najis menjadi pucat.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh itu anda disarankan untuk berjumpa dengan doktor.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Walaubagaimanapun, untuk mereka yang bekerja kuat dan sering terdedah pada benda-benda kotor, mata juga boleh menjadi warna kuning dimana keadaan ini dinamakan sebagai <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">dirty sclera. Ia adalah tidak berbahaya dan tidak memerlukan rawatan.</span></b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Akan tetapi, adalah penting untuk anda mengesahkan keadaan tersebut dengan bertemu doktor.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Perihal mengenai <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">mata berurat pula ada normal dan ada yang tidak</span></b> contohnya sekiranya mengalami allergi atau kecederaan pada mata. Oleh itu, salur darah pada mata akan mengembang dan menjadi kemerah-merahan. Sekiranya ia adalah berpunca daripada allergik, penggunaan ubat titis pada mata boleh digunakan. Jika tidak, ia tidak perlu dirisaukan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahuallam.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></a></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p><br /></m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com5tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-8650462553420775802011-06-30T18:36:00.000-07:002011-06-30T18:38:53.774-07:00Penggunaan Ubat-ubatan dari Sumber Haram<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> 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mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salam,</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Mengenai perubatan yang ditawarkan dan rata-rata pakar perubatan yang mengesyorkan perubatan ini adalah bukan Islam yang kadang-kadang memaksa pesakit menerima rawatan yang tak halal.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1. Contohnya ubat tersebut mengandungi enzim babi, dan dikatakan ubat itu boleh dikumuhkan, adakah ia halal untuk pesakit tersebut?</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">2. walaupun ada alternatif lain, adakah dibolehkan kita memilih yang mengandungi haiwan haram?</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">ada yang memberi jawapan harus la, pilihan individu dan ada yang berkata ia automatik halal kalau pesakit tiada harapan.harap pihak tuan dapat memberi jawapan yang meyakinkan umat Islam. terima kasih didahulukan.<b style="">-FMH</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">******</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: center; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wsalam wbt, saudari</span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Terima kasih kerana bertanya dan semoga berada dalam nikmat islam dan sentiasa dirahmati Allah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Tidak dinafikan bahawa memang banyak ubat-ubatan yang pada asalnya diperbuat daripada bahan berasaskan khinzir seperti heparin (mencairkan darah), surfactant (ubat yang diberi kepada bayi pra matang utk membantu fungsi paru-paru), insulin (untuk pesakit kencing manis), vaksin MMR (mencegah measles, mumps dan rubella) dan banyak lagi.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ulamak secara umumnya bersepakat dalam <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">membolehkan penggunaan ubat berasaskan bahan yang haram ini apabila timbul keadaan darurat</span>.</b> mengikut usul fiqh, keadaan darurat mengharuskan apa-apa yang haram.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Walaubagaimanapun, ulamak berbeza pendapat dalam soal di mana adakah boleh ubat-ubatan ini boleh digunakan dalam keadaan yang tidak darurat atau mempunyai alternatif lain.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);"><br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif"; color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">Majoriti ulamak berpendapat tidak boleh digunakan ubat</span></b><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> tersebut andai tidak darurat dan mempunyai alternatif lain. contohnya kini insulin, heparin dan surfactant ada yang dibuat daripada enzim lembu.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk insulin dan heparin, setahu saya kebanyakan hospital sudah pun menggunakan ubatan yang berasaskan gelatin lembu ataupun sinthetik.oleh itu, tidak timbul soal berhubung halal atau haramnya ubat tersebut.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Masalah utama ubat-ubatan ini adalah dari segi kosnya. contohnya surfactant yang berasaskan lembu berharga sehingga RM1000 dan drpd khinzir berharga RM300. ubat ini sangat-sangat diperlukan utk bayi pramatang. Oleh itu, ia juga turut termasuk dalam kategori darurat kerana kosnya yang tinggi dan ubat tersebut sangat diperlukan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Masalah kedua adalah dimana kurangnya kajian klinikal mengenai keberkesanan ubat-ubatan tersebut. contohnya ubat fondaparinoux merupakan alternatif untuk clexane bagi mencairkan darah. akan tetapi, kajian klinikal secara meluas masih belum ada untuk membuktikan bahawa ubat ini benar-benar berkesan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain daripada itu, ada juga <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">ulamak minoriti</span></b> yang mengharuskannya di atas beberapa faktor</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">1) Bahan dari khinzir itu telah berubah zatnya sewaktu proses mengadakan ubatnya. hujahnya adalah arak yang haram akan menjadi halal apabila bertukar menjadi cuka</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">2) ada ulamak minoriti yang berpendapat bahawa yang diharamkan penggunaan dari khinzir adalah dagingnya. dan tulang atau lemak tidak termasuk dalam kategori haram.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dalam isu ini, saya berpendapat bahawa <b style=""><span style="color: rgb(0, 32, 96);">adalah lebih afdhal untuk menggunakan ubat-ubatan yang disahkan status kehalalannya untuk penyakit yang tidak dikategorikan sebagai darurat dan haram hukumnya menggunakan ubat yang bersumberkan bahan yang haram.</span></b> Mencari yang halal itu hukumnya fardhu keatas setiap orang muslim. Untuk keadaan darurat pula, diharuskan menggunakan ubat yang mempunyai bahan yang haram tadi.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Namun demikian, untuk sesetengah ubat seperti fondaparinoux yang saya nyatakan di atas, saya memilih jalan untuk tetap menggunakan ubat clexane kerana kurangnya kajian klinikal. Walaubagaimanapun, pesakit berhak diberitahu akan hal ini dan mereka patut diberi pilihan samada untuk menggunakan clexane ataupun fondaparinoux.(**Muzakarah Fatwa Kebangsaan walaubagaimanapun mengharamkan penggunaan clexane dengan adanya alternatif iaitu fondaparinoux @ arixtra)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Diharapkan ia sedikit sebanyak dapat membantu saudari.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);"><br /></span></span></span></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></a></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-top: 12pt; text-align: justify; line-height: 150%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-size: 130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);"></span><br /></span></span></span></a><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 150%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-76987708386853105532011-06-16T10:04:00.001-07:002011-06-16T10:06:02.152-07:00Proses Penuaan<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> 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mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salam, Doktor bolehkah kita mengesan tanda-tanda penuan bagi diri kita selain dari rambut beruban dan sebagainya.maksud keadaan tubuh itu sendiri? minta doktor perjelaskan dengan detail. terima kasih- Funky</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salam saudara funky, semoga diberikan kesihatan yang baik dari Allah dan berada dalam limpahan nikmat kurniaannya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sains dan agama mengajar kita bahawa proses penuaan (ageing) adalah sesuatu yang normal dan ia merupakan kitar hidup bagi manusia. Jangka hayat untuk manusia adalah antara 72-76 tahun dan umur tertua pernah dicatat adalah 110 tahun. <span style=""> </span>Proses penuaan berlaku apabila terdapat pengurangan fungsi organ dan tisu tubuh secara menyeluruh. Oleh itu ia adalah sesuatu yang tidak dapat dielakkan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Allah berfirman dalam Al Quran yang berbunyi</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></i></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dia-lah yang menciptakan kamu dari tanah kemudian dari setetes mani, sesudah itu dari segumpal darah, kemudian dilahirkannya kamu sebagai seorang anak, kemudian (kamu dibiarkan hidup) supaya kamu sampai kepada masa (dewasa), kemudian (dibiarkan kamu hidup lagi) sampai tua, di antara kamu ada yang diwafatkan sebelum itu. (Kami perbuat demikian) supaya kamu sampai kepada ajal yang ditentukan dan supaya kamu memahami(nya). [Q40:67]</span></i></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sains menunjukkan bahawa proses penuaan dipengaruhi oleh enzim telomerase yang terdapat didalam nukleus sel badan. Enzime ini akan menggantikan telomer yang berada dihujung kromosom manusia (mengandungi rantaian yang membawa maklumat genetik). Untuk pengetahuan saudara, sel-sel badan kita akan sentiasa membahagi dan setiap kali ia membahagi, telomer semakin memendek. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Terdapat satu lagi protein yang diberi nama sebagai progerin yang dihasilkan dan mempengaruhi proses penuaan. Walaubagaimanapun, peranan sebenar ia dalam mempengaruhi penuaan tidak diketahui.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Salah satu hipotesis adalah, apabila kromosom memendek dan progerin bertambah, proses untuk penghasilan protein akan terjejas. Protein yang dihasilkan adalah tidak mengikut templat asal dan ini akan membawa kepada pelbagai perubahan dalam tubuh <span style=""> </span>memandangkan protein yang dihasilkan mempunyai peranan tersendiri dalam mengekalkan fungsi tubuh seperti penghasilan hormon, proses pergerakan garam dalam tubuh dan lain-lain.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Tanda-tanda penuaan adalah menyeluruh, <span style=""> </span>dan merangkumi penemuan fizikal dan juga dari segi kesihatan mental. Oleh itu, adalah sesuatu yang subjektif sekiranya kita hendak menentukan ini adalah tanda-tanda penuaan dan sebagainya kerana ia adalah proses yang berterusan dari muda ke tua.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Pendapat peribadi saya adalah, saudara boleh perhatikan perbezaan fizikal setelah berumur menjangkaui 40 tahun. Antaranya ialah kulit semakin berkedut, tulang menjadi rapuh, mata semakin kabur, untuk wanita, darah haid mula tidak teratur dan berhenti, dan sebagainya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahua’llam. Diharapkan ia dapat menjawab pertanyaan saudara.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><a href="http://www.drkomuniti.blogspot.com/">www.drkomuniti.blogspot.com</a><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-44663446427192820012011-06-16T10:01:00.001-07:002011-06-16T10:07:54.080-07:00Teknik Menangani Stress<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <o:officedocumentsettings> <o:relyonvml/> <o:allowpng/> </o:OfficeDocumentSettings> </xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> 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mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">salam..doktor.</span></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">saya perempuan berumur 25 tahun. saya mengalami sakit di bahagian belakang badan dan bahu. rasa berat sangat kat belakang (kawan saya cakap ni simptom stress..betul ke??). kadang-kadang rasa susah nak bernafas atau rasa tak puas tarik nafas (ala-ala orang semput) di sebabkan saket belakang ni. saya rasa macam orang kena asma lak.tapi tak ada kena mengena kot, saya tak ada saket asma. situasi macam ni saya alami bermula saya ada masalah peribadi dan pernah rasa sedih teramat sangat sampai boleh di katakan sepanjang hari la nanges. di tambahkan dengan kerja yang penat (masa keja 12jam sehari 6 hari seminggu). saya mengalami kepenatan yang teramat sangat dan stress yang teramat sangat di tempat keje. saya rasa masalah saket bahagian belakang dan bahu sehingga menyebabkan kesukaran bernafas di sebabkan oleh penat dan stress.</span></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></i></b></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><b style=""><i style=""><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">hmm..doktor ada solution tak untuk masalah ni? saya selalu pergi jumpa doktor kat klinik panel. tapi doktor selalu bagi ubat melancarkan perjalanan darah coz die cakap saya penat. tapi..tak ade kesan pon. ade la rasa lega sket-sket.tapi tak banyak perubahan. saya kena p check ngan detail kat hospital ke erk? lagipun klinik panel ni kadang-kadang nak cekek duwet company je lebeh. tiap kali saya pegi, ubat sama je bagi. die check tekanan darah then bagi ubat.macam sia-sia je saya jumpa die banyak kali.hmm..doktor...tolong la. –Su</span></i></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa’alaikum salam w.b.t Su. Semoga berada dalam rahmat dan limpahan kurnia dari Allah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Stress berlaku apabila keperluan dalam sesuatu perkara melebihi keupayaan yang ada pada seseorang untuk menguruskannya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Apabila seseorang mengalami stress ataupun tekanan, badan akan mengaktifkan fungsi fisiologi tubuh bagi menanganinya. Akibatnya, beberapa jenis hormone seperti adrenaline, noradrenaline dan cortisol dibebaskan kedalam salur darah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Hormon-hormon ini selain daripada menyediakan diri untuk mengatasi stress, ia juga mengubah sistem asal badan dan menyebabkan berlakunya simptom-simptom fizikal. Masalah ini cukup biasa sekali berlaku dan kajian menunjukkan bahawa 70-90% pesakit yang datang bertemu doktor di Jabatan pesakit luar untuk pelbagai jenis masalah sebenarnya mengalami stress.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Antara simptom-simptom fizikal yang berkait dengan stress termasuklah seperti apa yang saudari nyatakan diatas iaitu sakit-sakit sendi dan tulang, pening kepala, sesak nafas, dada terasa ketat, gangguan tidur, perubahan pada mood, mudah lupa, gastrik dan juga pertambahan berat badan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Andai tidak ditangani dengan betul, ia boleh membawa kepada masalah seperti serangan sakit jantung, kanser, tekanan perasaan dan bunuh diri, penyakit hati, kemalangan jalan raya dan juga yang berkait dengan sistem pernafasan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain itu, terdapat juga kemungkinan bahawa mereka yang mempunyai simptom stress sebenarnya mengalami masalah perubatan seperti kencing manis, masalah kelenjar tiroid, kanser ataupun gangguan psikologi (anxiety, depression). Walaubagaimanapun, berdasarkan penerangan saudari, saya rasa ia lebih kepada masalah berkait dengan stress</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk menangani stress, pertama sekali adalah penting untuk seseorang mengenal pasti punca stress. Punca stress adalah pelbagai dan setiap orang tidak semestinya mempunyai tahap menangani stress yang sama.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Setelah mengetahui punca-punca berlaku stress, maka langkah menanganinya dapat dielakkan. Dalam kes saudari, saudari telah dapat mengesaninya iaitu berpunca daripada tekanan kerja dan ia juga mungkin dipengaruhi faktor-faktor lain seperti gangguan emosi, hubungan antara rakan dan keluarga serta datang haid.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Seterusnya, saudari perlu memberikan keyakinan pada diri sendiri bahawa saudari mampu menghadapi cabaran yang mendatang. Setiap kali bangun dari tidur, ambil masa beberapa minit untuk bermeditasi dan meyakinkan diri anda sendiri. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sentiasa berfikiran positif dalam hidup saudari!</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Apabila berhadapan dengan masalah ditempat kerja, amalkan teknik pernafasan dengan betul. Cari tempat lapang yang selesa dan pejamkan mata dan tarik nafas sedalam-dalamnya dan lepas. Tenangkan fikiran dan yakinkan hati bahawa saudari boleh mengatasinya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Jika berlaku pertengkaran, adalah lebih baik saudari menyelesaikannya dengan baik dan segera dan elakkan dari menyimpan ia terlalu lama. Memendam masalah terlalu lama boleh menyebabkan anda burst out. Jika perlu, gunakan orang tengah untuk membantu anda.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Elakkan juga dari menangguh kerja anda dan siapkan mengikut dateline yang ditetapkan. Pastikan meja dan fail-fail anda disusun dengan kemas dan teratur bagi memudahkan anda mencarinya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk mengelakkan penat yang melampau, saudari bolehlah menggunakan masa rehat diwaktu tengah hari untuk tidur sebentar dalam jangka masa 30 minit. insyaALLAH ia boleh memberikan kesegaran pada anda.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain itu, amalkan juga gaya hidup sihat seperti tidak merokok, makan makanan seimbang, mengamalkan kehidupan beragama dan mendekatkan diri dengan tuhan serta bersukan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sebolehnya juga saudari mempunyai teman baik yang boleh saudari kongsikan masalah dengan beliau. Elakkan menelan segala masalah yang berlaku seorang diri. Bersosial dengan rakan-rakan juga adalah penting dan carilah rakan-rakan yang berkelakuan positif dalam kehidupan mereka.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Teknik perbincangan secara berkumpulan ataupun dinamakan sebagai group therapy juga berkesan dalam menangani masalah stress. Untuk menjadikan ia lebih berkesan, lakukan group therapy di tempat-tempat rekreasi seperti taman, sungai dan sebagainya. Setiap ahli hendaklah mempunyai motivasi yang tinggi untuk membantu diri dan rakan-rakan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Penggunaan supplement juga boleh diamalkan tetapi harus dipastikan kesesuaiannya dengan anda. Dapatkan nasihat dari ahli farmasi atau doktor anda sebelum menggunakannya.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Apabila pulang kerumah, saudari juga boleh menggunakan teknik relaxation dengan cara bermeditasi dengan diiringi bunyi-bunyi instrumental berunsurkan alam seperti bunyi ombak, kicauan burung ataupun alatan muzik yang harmoni dengan anda. Pejam mata dan kosongkan fikiran anda dari memikirkan segala masalaha dan tarik nafas sedalam-dalamnya dan hembus dengan perlahan. Yakinkan diri anda bahawa anda tidak stress dan berada dalam keadaaan sejahtera. Terapi ini boleh diamalkan untuk tempoh 15-30 minit. Untuk mempelajari teknik ini secara lebih mendalam, anda bolehlah merujuk pakar psikiatri.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Penggunaan ubat-ubatan seperti panadol ataupun ubat tahan sakit sebenarnya tidak perlu melainkan anda benar-benar tidak dapat menahan sakit. Pastikan penggunaan ubt-ubatan ini mengikut dos yang ditetapkan oleh doktor.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Sekali sekala, ambil cuti untuk melancong bagi mengurangkan serabut anda. </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Andai kesemua langkah-langkah diatas tidak berhasil, anda boleh mengadakan temujanji dengan pakar kaunseling untuk membincangkan masalah anda. Sekiranya perlu, anda juga boleh bertemu dengan pakar psikiatri untuk membantu anda. Bertemu dengan pakar psikiatri tidak bererti anda mempunyai masalah mental, tetapi ia lebih kepada sesi konsultasi dan mendapatkan nasihat. Jika perlu, mereka mungkin akan memberikan beberapa jenis ubat kepada anda termasuklah pil penenang.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Diharapkan penulisan ini dapat membantu saudari. Wallahu’allam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Oleh: Dr Muhamad Na’im Ab. Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%;"><a href="http://www.jacknaim.blogspot.com/"><span style="font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com</span></a></span><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <br /><span style="font-size:130%;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";"><span style="color: rgb(102, 0, 204);">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini</span> [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></span><br /></m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-32110098466253116862011-06-13T09:29:00.000-07:002011-06-13T09:44:15.969-07:00Masalah Pembelajaran dalam Kalangan Anak-anak<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:hyphenationzone>21</w:HyphenationZone> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>MS</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:snaptogridincell/> <w:wraptextwithpunct/> <w:useasianbreakrules/> <w:dontgrowautofit/> 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mso-padding-alt:0cm 5.4pt 0cm 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0cm; mso-para-margin-right:0cm; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0cm; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Assalamualaikum,sy ibu muda kepada 4 ank lelaki yg kian membesar.yg sulung berumur 8,6,5 dan yg bongsu 7bln.sy ada kemusykilan ingin bertanya dan hrp dokter dpt jelaskn.sy ada masalah dgn ank sy yg sulung.berbagai cara sy ingin terapkan suka belajar dan membaca kerana hingga kini darjah 2 dia masih lum tahu membaca.dia boleh mengeja tp utk cantumkan ia kepada 1 perkataan dan sebut secara spontan masih x boleh.dia akan tulis nombor atau sesetengah huruf terbalik,seperti d,b w,m dll,dan utk nombor seperti no.3,5,7,6,9.ujiannya selalu kecewa sbb xtau membaca.bkn dia x cuba tp pengertiannya juga terbalik.di sekolah komunikasi bersama kwn2 ok,mungkin bermain kesukaannya.tp<span style=""> </span>utk tampil ke dpn utk ikut serta dlm sukan,dia xnk.ada sekali dlm hari keluarga srh dia mewarna dan rebut gula pun dia boleh menangis.di rumah selain tgk t.v,menyakat adik2.klu sy bg dia keje rumah atau pape saje dia leka pdhal bg sy adik dia pun boleh wat lebih cepat.bila tiba waktu belajar dia akan cri pelbagai alasan utk meloloskn diri seperti ingin ke tandas,nk mkn dan sebagainya.dia suka menangis pdhal kekadang kami hanya brgurau.dia xboleh bekerjasama,mengalah atau bertolak ansur dgn adik beradik.sy dan suami amat risau kerna ia melibatkn masadepannya,apa harus sy lakukan dan di mana boleh sy dptkn bimbingan?oleh kerna sikapnya adik2 yg lain pun ikut sm sikapnya itu.tolongla bantu sy atau rujuk sy kpd yg boleh berikan sy jawapan yg jelas dan pasti.sy takut utk terima kenyataan tp ramai yg tegur ank sy ini dgn sikapnya yg mengada2 atau xnk dengar nasihat kami walaupun telah diulang byk kali termasuk penjagaan diri dan pakaian. <b style="">–Puan Mas</b></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wa'alaikum salam wbt</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Semoga puan sekeluarga sentiasa berada dalam limpahan nikmat kurniaan Allah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Puan, apa yang puan tanyakan ini adalah melibatkan isu mengenai "Masalah Pembelajaran" ataupun "<i style="">learning Disorder</i>". </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Saya tidak mampu untuk menghuraikannya secara mendalam kerana ia adalah dibawah kepakaran psikiatri. Walaubagaimanapun, saya akan menerangkan ia secara am sahaja. Mungkin artikel ini akan membantu puan dan ibu-ibu lain yang mempunyai masalah sama.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk pengetahuan puan, sebenarnya lebih kurang 4% kanak-kanak sekolah mengalami masalah pembelajaran namun ia kurang dikesan mungkin disebabkan ibu-bapa beranggapan bahawa ia adalah normal. <span style=""> </span>Masalah ini biasanya dapat dikesan sewaktu anak-anak berusia tujuh hingga sembilan tahun. Oleh itu, kebimbangan puan sebenarnya adalah merupakan sesuatu yang harus dipuji kerana peka dengan perkembangan anak-anak.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Kini, beberapa program telah dilaksanakan<span style=""> </span>untuk menyaring masalah pembelajaran dalam kalangan kanak-kanak sekolah, contohnya sewaktu saya belajar di USM, jabatan psikiatri disana kerap ke sekolah-sekolah untuk mengadakan saringan terhadap pelajar.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Secara umumnya masalah pembelajaran didiagnos apabila pencapaian anak-anak sangat rendah berbanding jangkaan pencapaian kanak-kanak dalam lingkungan usia tersebut. Ia merangkumi samada masalah untuk membaca, menulis atau lemah dalam menyelesaikan masalah matematik.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Ia berpunca samada kerana berlakunya kerosakan pada kromosum (terdapat dalam sel tubuh kita dan berperanan untuk membawa maklumat genetik), keturunan, masalah pada bahagian tertentu pada otak <i style="">(occipital and hemispheric abnormality)</i></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk mengetahui samada anak puan mengalami masalah tersebut, adalah diharapkan puan dapat membawa anak puan untuk berjumpa doktor di klinik psikiatri. Suka saya ingatkan disini agar puan tidak mempunyai apa-apa stigma apabila mendengar perkataan ‘psikiatri’. Ini kerana, kebanyakan masyarakat kita salah faham bahawa bertemu doktor psikiatri bererti mempunyai masalah jiwa.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Untuk bertemu pakar psikiatri, puan bolehlah ke klinik pesakit luar dimana doktor disana akan memberikan temu janji untuk bertemu pakar psikiatri. Bergantung kepada hospital, sesetengah klinik pesakit luar mungkin akan merujuk anak puan ke klinik pakar kanak-kanak terlebih dahulu sebelum merujuk kepada pakar psikiatri.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Di klinik psikiatri, doktor pakar akan mengadakan beberapa ujian samada bertulis, lisan atau bersembang dengan anak puan untuk mengesan masalah sebenar anak puan.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Bertemu dengan pakar juga adalah penting untuk menentukan anak puan tidak menghidap masalah lain yang berkait dengan masalah pembelajaran seperti <i style="">slow learner</i> (lambat belajar berbanding kanak-kanak lain), <i style="">autisme</i>, <i style="">attention deficit hyperactive disorder, ADHD</i> (terlebih aktif), <i style="">learning disability</i> (terencat akal), sindrom-sindrom tertentu (seperti <i style="">Down syndrome</i>), masalah penglihatan atau pendengaran<span style=""> </span>ataupun terdapat kerosakan pada otak yang menyebabkan masalah pembelajaran terganggu.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Selain, itu lambat mendapatkan rawatan sehingga anak sudah besar boleh membawa implikasi buruk pada anak-anak itu sendiri dimana ia boleh membawa kepada masalah <i style="">depression </i>(kemurungan), tidak mampu menjalani kehidupan normal (membeli belah, membaca) ataupun <i style="">inferior complex</i> (rendah diri yang melampau)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Andai masalah ini dikesan, jangan risau kerana anak puan masih berpeluang untuk membina potensi diri mereka melalui kelas-kelas pembelajaran khas, rawatan <i style="">psychoeducation</i> mahupun rawatan ubat-ubatan (andai ia berkait dengan masalah seperti autisma dan ADHD)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Wallahua’llam</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">Dr. Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";">www.jacknaim.blogspot.com<br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><br /><span style="font-size: 13pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 100%;"><span style="line-height: 115%; font-family: ";";">Ditanya melalui inbox ILuvIslam.Com. sekiranya terdapat pertanyaan bolehlah dihantar ke alamat ini [<a href="http://www.iluvislam.com/borang/soal-jawab/"><span style="color: rgb(255, 0, 0);">link</span></a>]</span></span></p> </m:defjc></m:rmargin></m:lmargin></m:dispdef></m:smallfrac>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com1tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-31318502089536117042011-06-09T07:36:00.000-07:002011-06-09T07:37:21.740-07:00Tidur lewat dan Jerawat<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> <w:lidthemecomplexscript>X-NONE</w:LidThemeComplexScript> <w:compatibility> <w:breakwrappedtables/> <w:snaptogridincell/> <w:wraptextwithpunct/> <w:useasianbreakrules/> <w:dontgrowautofit/> <w:splitpgbreakandparamark/> <w:dontvertaligncellwithsp/> 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mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} </style> <![endif]--> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">kalau kita tidur lewat malam adakah itu salah satu faktor pertumbuhan jerawat?,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><b style="mso-bidi-font-weight:normal"><span style="font-size:12.0pt; line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">-Muhamad.</span></b></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Salam dik. semoga berada dalam nikmat iman dan dirahmati Allah.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">kajian menunjukkan bahawa stress, kurang tidur, minum minuman keras dan datang haid boleh memburukkan lagi keadaan jerawat.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">sekian,</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""><span style="mso-spacerun:yes"> </span></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Dr Muhamad Na’im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom: 0.0001pt; text-align: justify;"><span style="font-size: 12pt; line-height: 115%; font-family: "Times New Roman","serif";"><br /></span></p><p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"">Ref: Suh DH, Kim BY, Min SU, et al, "A multicenter epidemiological study of acne vulgaris in Korea.", Int J Dermatol. 2011.</span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin-bottom:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;text-align: justify"><span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif""> </span></p> <span style="font-size:12.0pt;line-height:115%;font-family:"Times New Roman","serif"; 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{mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} </style> <![endif]--> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Assalamualikum doktor,</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Saya merupakan pelajar yang berumur 14 tahun. Saya menghadapi masalah muka kerap berminyak dan berjerawat. Muka saya mudah berminyak terutama ketika penat ,berpeluh dan ketika belajar di kelas. Situasi ini menyebabkan saya kurang selesa terutamanya ketika belajar di dalam kelas. Jerawat saya pula akan tumbuh sehingga mengeluarkan nanah. Akan tetapi,ia tidaklah terlalu ketara malah boleh lagi diatasi. Lebih-lebih lagi saya yang menetap di asrama.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Jadi,sebenarnya apakah faktor yang menyebabkan masalah muka berminyak dan berjerawat ini. Bagaimanapula untuk mengatasinya? Bantulah saya doktor.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">- <strong>Noor</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Wa'alaykumsalam wbt.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Terima kasih Noor kerana bertanya. Semoga berada dalam limpahan nikmat dan kurnia dari Allah S.W.T</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Untuk pengetahuan adik, jerawat ataupun dipanggil <em>acne vulgaris</em> dalam istilah perubatan merupakan masalah kulit yang sangat banyak dihadapi golongan remaja terutamanya.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Terdapat banyak <strong><span style="color:black">faktor</span></strong> yang boleh menyebabkan masalah ini seperti genetik, penghasilan sebum (bahan berminyak yang dikeluarkan oleh kelenjar pada kulit. Bahan ini menghalang air peluh meninggalkan kulit untuk ditukarkan menjadi wap) yang banyak, jangkitan kuman yang dinamakan sebagai <em>P. acne</em> dan juga inflamasi.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Masalah penghasilan sebum yang banyak disebabkan oleh penghasilan hormon yang banyak, dinamakan sebagai androgen. Hormon ini utamanya terdapat dalam lelaki tetapi wanita juga menghasilkan sedikit hormon ini. Ada kalanya, hormon yg dihasilkan adalah sedikit tetapi sel-sel pada kulit muka mengambil hormon ini dengan banyak.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Masalah ini boleh diatasi dengan cara <strong>menjaga kebersihan muka</strong> (basuh muka dengan sabun antibakteria seperti dettol, basuh mekap sebelum tidur, elakkan mengguna pencuci muka yang menyebabkan keadaan jerawat menjadi lebih teruk), <strong>mengurangkan berat badan</strong> dan <strong>mengurangkan makanan berminyak</strong>.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Adik juga boleh cuba untuk memakan satu bar coklat setiap hari. Ia boleh menghilangkan jerawat namun bagi sesetengah pesakit, ia semakin teruk.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Selain itu, <em>stress</em> juga boleh menyebabkan jerawat menjadi semakin teruk. Oleh itu, adalah oenting untuk adik mengamalkan gaya hidup yang sihat, sentiasa berbincang dengan rakan-rakan dan guru andai mempunyai masalah yang menyebabkan <em>stress</em>.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Sekiranya tidak berhasil, adik boleh berjumpa dengan doktor pakar dalam bahagian sakit kulit. Mereka biasanya akan memberi ubat sapu yang dipanggil sebagai <em>retinoid acid</em> dan juga antibiotik atau benzoyl peroxide untuk melawan bakteria <em>P. Acne</em>.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Andai tidak berhasil juga, rawatan adalah melalui pembedahan dimana adik boleh membincangkan ia sewaktu bertemu dengan pakar kulit nanti.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Wallahu'allam.</p> <p><strong>Dr. Muhamad Na'im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</strong></p><p><strong><span style="font-weight: bold;"></span>Link asal artikel ini di Soaljawab ILuvIslam [<a href="http://iluvislam.com/soal-jawab/tanya-doktor/2567-muka-berminyak-dan-berjerawat.html"><span style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);">link</span></a>]<br /></strong></p>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-2905429400322772473.post-77047836557365545122011-06-09T06:22:00.000-07:002011-06-09T06:26:19.746-07:00Masalah Keputihan Berdarah<!--[if gte mso 9]><xml> <w:worddocument> <w:view>Normal</w:View> <w:zoom>0</w:Zoom> <w:trackmoves/> <w:trackformatting/> <w:punctuationkerning/> <w:validateagainstschemas/> <w:saveifxmlinvalid>false</w:SaveIfXMLInvalid> <w:ignoremixedcontent>false</w:IgnoreMixedContent> <w:alwaysshowplaceholdertext>false</w:AlwaysShowPlaceholderText> <w:donotpromoteqf/> <w:lidthemeother>EN-US</w:LidThemeOther> <w:lidthemeasian>X-NONE</w:LidThemeAsian> 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</xml><![endif]--><!--[if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:10.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:115%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;} </style> <![endif]--> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Assalamualaikum wbt doktor,</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Saya ingin bertanya mengenai masalah keputihan berdarah. Kenapakah ia berlaku dan adakah ianya merbahaya? Dan apakah yang perlu saya lakukan?</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">- <strong>Siti</strong></p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Wa'alaikumsalam wbt</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Terima kasih kerana bertanya. Semoga berada dalam nikmat Islam dan dilimpahi nikmat dan kurnia-Nya.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kecara umumnya, masalah keputihan adalah disebabkan oleh jangkitan kulat dan ia juga dipanggil sebagai <em>candidiasis</em> ataupun <em>vaginal thrush</em>. Dianggarkan sebanyak 75% wanita mengalami masalah ini sekurang-kurangnya sekali dalam seumur hidup mereka.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Kebiasaannya, ia hanya mengeluarkan cecair berwarna putih atau kuning <em>cream </em>pekat dan disertai dengan rasa kegatalan yang teruk, kemerahan, tidak selesa dan kadang kala sakit disekeliling dinding faraj. Keadaan ini biasanya semakin teruk semasa/selepas berlakunya hubungan kelamin.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Adalah jarang sekali ia melibatkan pendarahan melainkan berlakunya inflamasi atau<em> irritation</em> pada vagina dimana keadaan ini dinamakan sebagai <em>vaginitis</em>. Irritasi ini boleh disebabkan oleh tindakan pesakit menggaru dinding faraj andai berlaku kegatalan.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Akan tetapi, perlu diingat, beberapa perkara perlu diambil kira untuk memastikan bahawa pendarahan ini tidak bahaya. Disini saya nyatakan beberapa keadaan yang memerlukan perhatian doktor untuk pemeriksaan :</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">1. Pendarahan berlaku dengan banyak samada ada ataupun tidak simptom kekurangan darah seperti berdebar-debar, pucat atau pengsan.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">2. Pendarahan tersebut tidak berkait dengan datangnya darah haid.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">3. Cecair berubah warna dan bau seperti berwarna hijau/koko dan berbau seperti ikan busuk.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">4. Menyebabkan kegatalan dan kesakitan yang amat teruk.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">5. Tanda-tanda sistemik seperti demam, muntah-muntah, sakit perut atau belakang.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">6. Masalah keputihan berlaku dengan banyak kali walaupun selepas menggunakan ubat.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">7. Adanya tindakan allergik pada ubat <em>cream</em> yang digunakan.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">8. Mengandung.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Sekiranya terdapat tanda-tanda seperti yang dinyatakan diatas, sila berjumpa doktor untuk pemeriksaan lanjut.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Sekiranya tiada, saudari/puan boleh cuba untuk membeli ubat di farmasi seperti cream co-trimazole, miconazole atau econazole... ubat untuk ditelan biasanya tidak perlu melainkan ada tanda-tanda jangkitan sistemik atau keadaaan keputihan yang teruk.</p> <p style="text-align: justify;"><br /></p><p style="text-align:justify">Terima kasih.</p> <p><strong>Dr Muhamad Na'im B. Ab Razak (MD USM)</strong> </p><p>Link soal jawab ILuvIslam.com [<a style="color: rgb(0, 102, 0);" href="http://iluvislam.com/soal-jawab/tanya-doktor/2577-masalah-keputihan-berdarah.html">here</a>]<br /><a href="http://jacknaim.blogspot.com/" target="_blank"><br /></a></p>Jacknaimhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/16355321601428333016noreply@blogger.com2